Care Manager Certification Practice Exam

When formulating goals for a positive outcome during a client's admission, which step of the nursing process is being performed?

1. Evaluation

2. Planning

3. Assessment

4. Implementation

The correct answer is: Planning

In the nursing process, the step of planning involves formulating specific goals and interventions to achieve positive outcomes for the client. During a client's admission, it is crucial to establish clear and realistic goals that directly address the client’s identified needs and concerns. This step is guided by the information gathered during the assessment phase, where the nurse evaluates the client's current condition and situation. Planning is essential because it sets the direction for the subsequent steps in the nursing process, allowing care managers to determine the best course of action tailored to the client's goals. Goals established during this phase are typically measurable and time-bound, ensuring that the care provided can be effectively evaluated later for its effectiveness. In contrast, evaluation occurs after care has been implemented, assessing the outcomes of interventions. The assessment phase focuses on collecting and analyzing data about the client’s well-being. Implementation involves carrying out the planned interventions based on the goals set during the planning phase.